In Rheumatology, we specialize in diagnosing and managing autoimmune and inflammatory disorders that primarily affect the joints, muscles, and connective tissues. We treat a wide spectrum of conditions including arthritis, lupus, vasculitis, and other systemic diseases with expert precision. Our approach combines clinical evaluation, advanced laboratory diagnostics, and personalized treatment plans to control inflammation, reduce pain, and prevent long-term complications. With a focus on early detection and long-term disease management, we help patients maintain mobility, function, and quality of life. Patient education and multidisciplinary support are integral to our care.
Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)
Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic autoimmune disorder where the immune system mistakenly attacks the joints, causing inflammation, pain, swelling, and stiffness. It typically affects small joints symmetrically and may lead to joint damage if untreated. Diagnosis involves blood tests (like rheumatoid factor, anti-CCP), imaging, and clinical assessment. Our treatment includes disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs), biologics, and physical therapy. Early and aggressive treatment helps preserve joint function and reduce long-term disability. Regular monitoring ensures optimal disease control.
Post Viral Arthritis
Post viral arthritis is a temporary joint inflammation that occurs after a viral infection, such as chikungunya, rubella, or hepatitis. Symptoms may include joint pain, swelling, and stiffness, often affecting multiple joints. It typically resolves on its own, but supportive care with pain relievers and anti-inflammatories is often needed. Our rheumatologist assesses symptoms to rule out other types of arthritis. We focus on relieving discomfort and guiding patients through recovery. In most cases, symptoms improve within weeks to months.
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)
SLE is a complex autoimmune disease where the immune system attacks various organs, including skin, joints, kidneys, heart, and brain. Common symptoms include joint pain, fatigue, skin rashes, and sensitivity to sunlight. Diagnosis is based on clinical signs and specific blood tests such as ANA and anti-dsDNA. Our team tailors treatment using immunosuppressive drugs and corticosteroids to control flares and protect organs. Regular follow-up is essential to manage disease activity and minimize complications. Patient education is key to successful long-term management.
Gout
Gout is a form of arthritis caused by the accumulation of uric acid crystals in the joints, often presenting with sudden, severe pain, redness, and swelling—most commonly in the big toe. It can be triggered by certain foods, alcohol, or medications. Diagnosis includes serum uric acid tests and joint fluid analysis. Treatment involves pain relief, anti-inflammatory medications, and long-term uric acid-lowering therapy. Lifestyle changes and dietary modifications play a significant role. Our team helps patients prevent flares and long-term joint damage.
Sjogren Syndrome
Sjogren syndrome is an autoimmune disorder that primarily affects the glands that produce saliva and tears, leading to dry mouth and dry eyes. It may also involve joint pain, fatigue, and affect other organs. Diagnosis is confirmed through blood tests (anti-Ro/SSA, anti-La/SSB), salivary gland biopsy, and eye tests. Management includes symptomatic relief, immunosuppressive therapy, and regular monitoring for complications. We provide comprehensive care to address both glandular and systemic involvement. Early diagnosis improves long-term outcomes and comfort.
Antiphospholipid Antibody Syndrome (APLA)
APLA is an autoimmune condition characterized by the presence of abnormal antibodies that increase the risk of blood clots, miscarriages, and other vascular complications. Patients may present with deep vein thrombosis, stroke, or recurrent pregnancy loss. Diagnosis is confirmed with blood tests detecting antiphospholipid antibodies. Treatment includes long-term anticoagulation and close monitoring. Our team works with obstetricians and hematologists for optimal care. Early identification and treatment reduce the risk of life-threatening complications.
Behcet’s Disease
Behcet’s disease is a rare inflammatory disorder that causes recurrent oral and genital ulcers, skin lesions, and eye inflammation. It can also affect blood vessels, joints, and the nervous system. The cause is unknown, but it is thought to involve immune system dysfunction. Diagnosis is based on clinical symptoms and exclusion of other diseases. Treatment includes immunosuppressants and corticosteroids to control flare-ups. Our team provides coordinated care to manage this complex, multi-system condition and prevent serious complications.
Vasculitis
Vasculitis refers to inflammation of the blood vessels, which can affect any organ in the body. Symptoms vary depending on the organs involved and may include fever, fatigue, joint pain, skin rashes, or organ dysfunction. Diagnosis involves blood tests, imaging, and sometimes biopsy. Treatment includes corticosteroids and immunosuppressive agents to control inflammation and prevent organ damage. Our team collaborates with specialists across departments for comprehensive care. Early intervention is vital to avoid permanent damage.
Sarcoidosis
Sarcoidosis is an inflammatory disease that causes small clusters of immune cells called granulomas to form in various organs, most commonly the lungs, skin, and lymph nodes. Symptoms may include cough, shortness of breath, skin lesions, or fatigue. Diagnosis is based on imaging, biopsy, and exclusion of other diseases. Treatment depends on severity and may include corticosteroids or immunosuppressants. Many cases resolve on their own, while others require long-term monitoring. Our team ensures accurate diagnosis and tailored therapy.
Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS)
AS is a type of inflammatory arthritis that primarily affects the spine and sacroiliac joints, causing chronic back pain and stiffness, especially in the morning. Over time, it can lead to spinal fusion and reduced flexibility. Diagnosis includes imaging (X-rays, MRI) and genetic testing (HLA-B27). Treatment includes NSAIDs, physiotherapy, and biologics to reduce inflammation and maintain mobility. Early diagnosis and regular exercise are key to preserving spinal function. Our expert provides long-term management for pain relief and improved posture.
